"正子" meaning in All languages combined

See 正子 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhèngzǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄥˋ ㄗˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zing³ zi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhèngzǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄥˋ ㄗˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhèngzǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chêng⁴-tzŭ³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jèng-dž [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jenqtzyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжэнцзы [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžɛnczy [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jing jí [Cantonese, Yale], dzing³ dzi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], jing³ ji² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 正子
  1. (physics) positron Synonyms: 正電子, 陽電子, 反電子
    Sense id: en-正子-zh-noun-CZUQMBDT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Leptons, Subatomic particles, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 10 4 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: 正子 [canonical] (ruby: (まさ), ()), Masako [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|まさこ}} 正(まさ)子(こ) • (Masako)
  1. a female given name
    Sense id: en-正子-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Times of day Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 64 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 68 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 68 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 68 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 75 25 Disambiguation of Times of day: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕo̞ːɕi] Forms: 正子 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), ()), shōshi [romanization], syausi [romanization], しやうし [hiragana, historical]
Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}} Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうし|hhira=しやうし}} 正(しょう)子(し) • (shōshi) ^(←しやうし (syausi)?)
  1. (rare) midnight Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-正子-ja-noun-Na8l9aX9 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Times of day Disambiguation of Times of day: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "正子",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Leptons",
          "orig": "zh:Leptons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Subatomic particles",
          "orig": "zh:Subatomic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "positron"
      ],
      "id": "en-正子-zh-noun-CZUQMBDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "positron",
          "positron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) positron"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "正電子"
        },
        {
          "word": "陽電子"
        },
        {
          "word": "反電子"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngzǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄗˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngzǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄗˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngzǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-tzŭ³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-dž"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqtzyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнцзы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnczy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ dzi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ ji²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正子"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syausi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうし",
      "roman": "syausi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうし",
        "hhira": "しやうし"
      },
      "expansion": "正(しょう)子(し) • (shōshi) ^(←しやうし (syausi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "ja:Times of day",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midnight"
      ],
      "id": "en-正子-ja-noun-Na8l9aX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "midnight",
          "midnight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) midnight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正子"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "まさ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masako",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "まさこ"
      },
      "expansion": "正(まさ)子(こ) • (Masako)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "ja:Times of day",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-正子-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "正子"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Times of day"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "正子",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 子",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 正",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Leptons",
        "zh:Subatomic particles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "positron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "positron",
          "positron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) positron"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "正電子"
        },
        {
          "word": "陽電子"
        },
        {
          "word": "反電子"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngzǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄗˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngzǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄗˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngzǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-tzŭ³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-dž"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqtzyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнцзы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnczy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ dzi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ ji²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正子"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syausi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうし",
      "roman": "syausi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうし",
        "hhira": "しやうし"
      },
      "expansion": "正(しょう)子(し) • (shōshi) ^(←しやうし (syausi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midnight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "midnight",
          "midnight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) midnight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正子"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "まさ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masako",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "まさこ"
      },
      "expansion": "正(まさ)子(こ) • (Masako)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "正子"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 正子 meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "正子"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "正子",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "正子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "正子",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "正子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "正子",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "正子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "正子",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.